CORONAVIRUS is a workplace disease and staff could sue their bosses for exposing them to it, a health and safety expert warns.

Professor Andrew Watterson, an expert in occupational health, says cases could be launched by employees who return to work and contract the virus.

If correct, the theory could have major implications for workers' rights and the economy.

The Stirling University expert claims decisions should have been taken "weeks ago" on what personal protective equipment is needed to keep staff safe at work in all settings, including those not linked to health or social care.

And he has hit out at what he says is a "catalogue" of "missed opportunities" by governments and agencies on the matter.

Writing in the specialist journal New Solutions, he accuses employers of failing to "plan for the pandemic and to equip staff with the necessary health and safety equipment and procedures to protect themselves and the public from Covid-19".

He states: "In contrast, UK trade unions and non-governmental organisations issued early warnings of a pandemic – and offered important guidance on solutions to mitigate its impact on workers and, hence, wider society.”

Watterson claims employees and their families may not have the Covid-19 link recognised or compensated – and this could then trigger civil court action.

He argues that more evidence and clarity is required on exactly how public health testing and tracing measures will protect workers – especially when untested workers may be asymptomatic.

The National:

Watterson states: "Employers have a duty to report occupational diseases.

"However, Covid-19 is not yet classified as an occupational disease under the Prescribed Industrial Diseases scheme, which would generate workers’ compensation.

"Under current legislation, incidents where a worker is exposed, or possibly exposed, to Covid-19 is reported to the Health and Safety Executive under the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 2013.

“There are concerns that occupational Covid-19 cases will not be reported, and those that are may not be fully investigated, recognised or compensated for.

“At a later date, there could be civil actions in the courts by employees who contracted the virus at work, or by their families, if fatalities occurred.”