A HISTORIC violin that Robert Burns used to dance to is being taken out on a tour of the US this January as part of celebrations for the bard’s birthday.

The instrument, which dates back to 1750, is part of the National Trust for Scotland’s unrivalled Burns collection of more than 5000 artefacts which are protected by the conservation charity at its Robert Burns Birthplace Museum in Alloway.

The Ayrshire museum offers visitors the chance to view objects connected to the bard, including books and manuscripts of his most famous works.

Owned by William Gregg of Tarbolton, Ayrshire, the violin was used to accompany dance lessons at the town’s Bachelors’ Club. The sessions were attended by Robert Burns, who wrote that he hoped dancing would “give [his] manners a brush”.

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More likely, he realised that dancing lessons were an excellent form of rebellion, as his father frowned upon such sinful behaviour.

The instrument will be touring the United States as part of a partnership between the Scottish Government, the National Trust for Scotland and The National Trust for Scotland Foundation USA (NTSUSA), which “encourages Americans to connect with the things that make Scotland unique”.

Featuring in a series of Burns celebrations across the States, it will be accompanied by acclaimed Scottish violinist Alistair McCulloch who will perform a programme of Burns and Burns-inspired compositions. David Hopes, the National Trust for Scotland’s head of collections and interiors, said: “The violin is one of the jewels of our Burns collection and hearing it being played, as Burns did, is very special. For any Burns fan, and we know there are many in the States, this will make for a very memorable Burns night, and a moving celebration of Scotland’s heritage.”

Culture Secretary Fiona Hyslop said: “As Scotland’s greatest cultural icon, Robert Burns encapsulates our creativity, pride and confidence. His legacy is of immense value to Scotland and is recognised the world over.

“I am sure the Gregg violin will bring a certain magic to Burns Night celebrations across the US, and remind those coming together to celebrate our National Bard of the great contribution he made to our shared culture and heritage.”

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The violin’s American tour begins on January 16 in New York City. From there it will travel to Chicago for a collaboration with internationally-renowned violinist Rachel Barton Pine before moving on to Boston for a series of Burns Night events.

It will then visit the west coast for an event hosted by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts’s (Bafta) Los Angeles branch. The final stops are Washington DC, and then back to Chicago where the violin will be used in a performance for the residents of Caledonian House, a care home and charity which helps people living with Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia.

The NTSUSA’s Boston-based executive director Kirstin Bridier said: “For more than two decades, NTSUSA has helped Americans from across the country to preserve Robert Burns’s legacy in Scotland. We are delighted to bring this violin – once part of the poet’s daily life – to the US as a tangible reminder of what has been accomplished and the strong connection between our two countries.”